Hand Dermatitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment. Hand dermatitis (hand eczema) is a common skin condition marked by peeling, inflammation, and irritation. It can be triggered by irritants like soaps, detergents, water exposure, allergens (e.g. latex, nickel), underlying skin conditions, or environmental factors like cold, dry air.

Symptoms include redness, dryness, peeling, cracks, itching, and thickened skin. If left untreated, it may lead to infections.

Treatment focuses on avoiding triggers and protecting the skin. Regular moisturizing with fragrance-free products, using gloves, and gentle handwashing are key. Doctors may prescribe steroid creams or, in severe cases, oral medications or light therapy.

Seek medical help if symptoms interfere with daily life, worsen, or show signs of infection. A dermatologist can offer patch testing and tailored care.

Though painful, hand dermatitis is manageable with the right approach—protecting both your skin and your quality of life.